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李商隐送别诗的意境回归
引用本文:杜莹. 李商隐送别诗的意境回归[J]. 陇东学院学报(社会科学版), 2010, 0(1)
作者姓名:杜莹
作者单位:陇东学院中文系;
摘    要:先唐送别诗多注重对即时离别场景的描写,抒发离情别绪,情感哀婉忧伤,形成中国古代送别诗的基本意境模式。盛唐的送别诗相比前代有了艺术性的超越,拓宽了送别诗境,借送别诗言志,致使表露功业情志成了送别诗的有机组成部分,诗篇取景宏大,情感奔放,意境雄浑。以李商隐为代表的晚唐诗人对盛唐送别诗发展主流非扬而重在弃,其送别诗情感深沉厚重、缠绵凄婉、景物意象多继承传统送别诗,在意境上有向先唐送别诗回归的倾向,这种回归并不是对先唐送别诗简单的肯定,而是一种否定之否定,在对离别心理的意境止观或景物观照上,李商隐的送别诗与先唐有相似之处,而李商隐又善用典故、象征、暗示等手法,其送别诗意境具有狭细、流走、朦胧的特质,对后世送别诗创作影响深远。

关 键 词:李商隐  送别诗  意境回归  狭细  流走  朦胧  

On the Return of Artistic Conception in Li Shang-yin's Farewell Poems
DU Ying. On the Return of Artistic Conception in Li Shang-yin's Farewell Poems[J]. Journal of Longdong University(Social Science Edition), 2010, 0(1)
Authors:DU Ying
Affiliation:Chinese Department/a>;Longdong University/a>;Qingyang 745000/a>;Gansu
Abstract:The farewell poems in Early Tang Dynasty put their focus on the depiction of the parting scenes and the expression of the sorrows of parting,and their mourning style established the basic emotion pattern of ancient farewell poems.The poets in the glorious Tang Dynasty showed great courage in surpassing theirs predecessors and broadened the emotion scope of farewell poems,The themes of farewell poems in this period were constantly employed to convey the poets' orientation and ambitions,thus showing the outst...
Keywords:Li Shang-yin  farewell poems  the return of artistic conception  slenderness  dubiousness  mistiness  
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