湿地景观“阴和之美”效应问题初探——基于大庆市湿地景观的美学审视

湿地景观不同于高山峻岭那样具有挺拔、高耸的阳刚气势，有的只是向阴、低洼的优美、阴柔之风格。因此，湿地景观建设，只有顺应其“向阴”之势而展示其“和”（和谐）的魅力，才能使其自然空间的秩序变化具有“阴”之“和”的美感。儒道关于人与自然“妙和相生”的审美价值取向，很值得我们借鉴。大庆湿地景观应创造出如下的“阴和之美”效应：百湖之城声、色、香俱全的空间秩序变化美；“挺水植被”远近错杂的空间秩序绵延美；人生智慧作用于湿地自然景观的空间秩序和谐美。

Discussion On Effective Problem of Wetland landscape"Beauty of Yin He"——the aesthetic study of the wetland landscape in Daqing City

Unlike alpine which is upright,tall,muscular momentum,wetland landscape is merely over- cast,low-lying feminine and beautiful of the demeanor.Therefore,Wetland landscape construction should follow the rule of"Xiang Yin"and"Beauty of Yin He."Daqing wetland landscape should be created following the"Beauty of Yin He"effect:100 Lake City;order change among sound,color and taste;beauty of complex space order;harmonious beauty between natural wetland landscape and human being's intelligence.