论五代前后蜀词风

五代时期,前后蜀词坛创作兴盛,词人们效法温庭筠,其审美理想趋于一致,从而产生了中国词史上第一个文学流派——花间派,形成了代表前后蜀词风的“花间范式”,对后世词的创作影响深远。既使“词为艳科”、“以婉约为宗”、“诗庄词媚”的词学传统由此确立,导致“本色当行”的婉约词成为千年词坛的主流;同时经过前后蜀词人对多种题材及风格的大胆探索和尝试,也有效开启了千年词坛风格流派多样化的端倪。

ON THE STYLE OF THE FORMER AND LATER SHU-CI VERSES IN THE FIVE DYNASTIES

In the Five-Dynasties, poets of the Former and Later Shu had written lots of Ci Verses. They imitated Wen Tingyun. Their asethetic ideals were reaching unanimity. So Hua Jian Groups -the first school of literature in the history of Chinese Ci Verses had appeared. At the same time, the ' Hua Jian Model' which stood for the style of the Former and Later Shu-Ci Verses had formed. It had far-reaching influence on the later ages. From then on, the graceful and restrained style of the Ci Verses was established, and then became the main stream of the Ci-world. The poets of the Former and Later Shu had explored and attempted all kinds of subjects and styles. They had opened an inkling of varieties of artistic styles in the Ci-world.