走出对道德与经济基础关系认识的误区

学术界对经济基础概念的理解存在着误区，把经济基础看作经济水平、经济条件即生产力，认为生产力直接决定道德，不理解生产力对道德的影响是间接的而不是直接的，从而无法说明人的私有观念的产生和发展，无法说明道德的阶级性，看不到政治思想、政治制度对道德的影响，夸大了道德的相对独立性。

Out of the Misunderstanding of the Relationship between Morality and Economic Base

Abstracts:There is a misunderstanding about the concept of economic basis in the academic cir‐cles .The economic base is regarded as the economic level ,and the economic conditions ,the produc‐tivity .Productivity is misunderstood to determine morality directly .Also the impact of productivity on morality is misunderstood as direct rather than indirect .They can not explain the generation and development of private ideas of mankind ,nor the class nature of morality ,nor the influences of politi‐cal ideology and political system on it ,thus exaggerating the relative independence of morality .