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社会发展代价理论建构的四个哲学维度
引用本文:袁吉富.社会发展代价理论建构的四个哲学维度[J].北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2002,39(4):62-70.
作者姓名:袁吉富
作者单位:北京市委党校教务处 北京100044
摘    要:发展的代价是发展这一时代核心主题面临的突出问题。从理论上切实解决该问题,就必须从哲学的高度入手,从四个维度进行思考,首先是本体论思考,其主要任务是研究社会发展代价的本质及其在社会发展中的地位与作用;其次是认识论思考,其目的是对人们在认识世界与履行世界过程中的代价进行梳理;再次是价值论思考,其主旨是对人们在价值实践活动中所付出的代价进行反思;最后是方法论思考,其主要内空介对人们付出代价求得发展的方法进行探讨。某种程度上说,从哲学高度研究和把握社会发展的代价问题,是历史,也是时代赋予哲学工作者的迫切任务。

关 键 词:社会发展代价理论  哲学  人类  探索性代价  实践活动

The Four Philosophical Dimensions to found the Social Development Cost Theory
YUAN Ji,fu.The Four Philosophical Dimensions to found the Social Development Cost Theory[J].Journal of Peking University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2002,39(4):62-70.
Authors:YUAN Ji  fu
Abstract:An effective theoretical answer to the question of development cost can only be obtained by means of profound philosophical thinking. Thus it is necessary to consider the question in four dimensions. The first is ontological thinking, its task being to investigate the nature of social development cost and the status and function of this cost in the development of society. The second is epistemological thinking, its purpose being to analyse the cost of people's activities in the course of understanding and transforming the world. The third is axiological thinking, which is chiefly meant to reflect the cost expended in the field of people's value laden practice. The final one is methodological thinking, its content mainly including making examination of the methods of people's offering costs for development. In a sense, to study and grasp the true meaning of the question of social development cost in a philosophical approach is an urgent task placed on the shoulders of philosophy scholars by both history and the time.
Keywords:social development cost  ontology  epistemology  axiology  methodology
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