从韦伯现代性的“合理性”到“非合理性”

“合理性”在现代语境中是一个含义复杂的概念，它可以被理解为“合乎理性”，也可以被理解为“合情合掣’。在韦伯的“合理性”论述中，既有对现代性的充分认同，也有对现代性发展的危机意识，即人们对理性单向度的过分强调，而这种对理性单向度的强调会使理性走向它的反面。从表征上的“合理性”迈向实质上的“非合理性”，其最终结果是现代性及其合理性的瓦解。

From Weber's Rationality to Non-rationality

＂Rationality＂ is a complex concept in the modern context, which can be comprehended as ＂rationality＂ or as ＂reasonableness＂. Weber＇s ＂rationality＂ discourse includes both the full recognition of modernity and the crisis sense of modernity development. That is to say, rationality will move toward the non-rationality, namely from formal rationality to a real non-rationality if .people overemphasize the rationality on one-way. The final result will be the collapse of modernity and its rationality.