三星堆两座器物坑出土铜器的相关问题研究

铜器在三星堆两座器物坑内器物群中占据重要地位.比较两座器物坑出土的铜器,会发现它们不仅有相同和相似的器物,而且有的同类器物上存在一定差异.本文重点分析了两坑出土同类铜器上存在的一些差异之处,并认为这种差异是人为有意造成的结果.成都平原以三星堆器物坑内出土铜器为代表的青铜文化有自身特点,与商代中原地区存在明显差异.

Research on the Bronze Artifacts Excavated from the Two Sacrificial Pits at Sanxingdui Site

Among the several objects discovered in the two pits at Sanxingdui site, the bronze artifacts are of special importance. By comparing the assemblage of artifacts in both pits, the author shows that the objects types are similar, but there are differences among objects belonging to the same type. This article demonstrates that these differences are voluntary, and analyses their meanings. The Bronze Age culture represented by the bronze artifacts from the two Sanxingdui pits has its own characteristics and is clearly different from the contemporary Shang culture of the Central Plains.