管理层次及其相关变量的经济效应——来自中国典型的省直管县的证据

经济增长与管理层次减少有着密切的关系,从理论上说,减少管理层次有利于促进经济增长。省直管县是减少管理层次的最典型的表现形式,是否对经济增长起到推动和促进作用？文章以省直管县的典型——海南省为例,采用纵向和横向分析相结合的方法,搜集了20年时间跨度的资料用于分析。研究发现,省直管县对海南经济增长有一定的促进作用,表现为：在经济基础较差的条件下,20年保持了较高的增长速度,行政成本大大降低等,但这种作用在统计上不具有显著性,在时间上不具有持续性。文章用经济学和管理学理论进行了解释。

Levels of Management and Related Economic Effects of Variables --Typical Evidence from Chinese Provincial Counties

Economic growth has a close relationship with reducing levels of management; theoretically speaking, reducing levels of management will help promote economic growth. Direct control of counties is the most typical form of reducing management layers. Whether it promotes and facilitates economic growth？ This paper, taking a typical provincial county-Hal nan Province as an example and using a combination of vertical and horizontal analysis method, has collected the 20-year time span of data for analysis. The study finds that direct control of Hai nan has a certain role in its economic growth, as follows： in the economic base of poor conditions, the province has maintained a high growth rate within 20 years, greatly reducing administrative costs, etc. , but this effect is not statistically significant and the time is not persistent. This paper will give an explanation through economics and management theory.