解读"以市场换技术"的十大认识误区

"以市场换技术"战略实施以来,学界对其批评、质疑从未停止过.事实上,这些批评质疑并没有建立在可靠的研究基础上,由于判断失误、认识片面、不合理预期等原因,对"以市场换技术"战略普遍缺乏全面、系统、客观、公正的评价,不利于新时期技术引进工作的正常开展.本文在查阅大量文献和进行实证研究的基础上,对"以市场换技术"的十大认识误区进行了详细深入的剖析.

Ten Misunderstandings of "Exchange Market for Technology"

The strategy of "exchange market for technology" has undergone criticism and questioning ever since its implementation. Many claim that the strategy is a failure with little achievement and, esp. after China's entry into WTO, it won't continue to function in the new period and thus its further implementation is neither necessary nor possible. In fact, due to misunderstandings and unreasonable expectations, the claims have shown a lack of systematic, objective and just judgment. They will do harm to the normal technology import in the new period. Based on a large amount of literature and a positivist research, the paper makes an in-depth and detailed analysis of the ten misunderstandings of the "exchange market for technology" strategy.