| 公共政策视角下的中国人口老龄化(英文) |
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| 引用本文： | 胡湛,彭希哲.公共政策视角下的中国人口老龄化(英文)[J].Social Sciences in China,2011(4):106-124. |
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| 作者姓名： | 胡湛 彭希哲 |
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| 作者单位： | State Innovative Institute for Public Management and Public Policy Studies;Fudan University;School of Social Development and Public Policy; |
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| 基金项目： | a phase result of the youth project of the National Social Science Foundation; Researchon the Functional Mechanism of Development-oriented Family Policy in China's Aged Care System(11CRK008); the 985 Project of Fudan University Special Fund; Research on Pattern Innovationand Policy Adjustment in China's Population Administration(07FCZD033) |
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| 摘 要： | 人口老龄化将成为中国社会的常态，它所带来的挑战更多地源于老化的人口年龄结构与现有社会经济体制之间的不协调所产生的矛盾，这使公共政策调节成为必须。本文认为，仅仅调节人口政策、仅仅调节针对老年人的政策或某一部门的政策都不足以全面应对人口老龄化，而应当以社会整合和长期发展的视角来重构当前的公共政策体系。在重构过程中，不仅要统筹人口系统与其他社会系统的关系，而且要统筹短期目标与中长期战略的联系。因此，应建立一个权威的常态统筹机构，并结合中国的国情，重新定位老年人的社会角色、解决老年人养老的现实问题、支持老龄化社会的可持续发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 人口老龄化 公共政策 家庭 人口红利 可持续发展 |
China's Population Aging from the Perspective of Public Policy |
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| Hu Zhana , Peng Xizheb a State Innovative Institute for Public Management , Public Policy Studies,Fudan University b School of Social Development , Public Policy,Fudan University.China's Population Aging from the Perspective of Public Policy[J].中国社会科学(英文版),2011(4):106-124. |
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| Authors: | Hu Zhana Peng Xizheb a State Innovative Institute for Public Management Public Policy Studies Fudan University b School of Social Development Public Policy Fudan University |
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| Institution: | Hu Zhana and Peng Xizheb a State Innovative Institute for Public Management and Public Policy Studies,Fudan University b School of Social Development and Public Policy,Fudan University |
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| Abstract: | Population aging will become the norm in the Chinese society.Its challenge derives mainly from the failure of the existing socio-economic system to cope with the aging process.The intervention of public policy is therefore inevitable.This paper argues that in order to comprehensively deal with the aging problem,it is not sufficient to merely readjust population policies,policy measures focusing on the aged or policies for one or another sector.Instead,we need to reconstruct the current public policy system ... |
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| Keywords: | population aging public policy family demographic dividend sustainable development |
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