| 清代"禁留地"的开垦对鄂尔多斯地区的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 张淑利.清代"禁留地"的开垦对鄂尔多斯地区的影响[J].阴山学刊,2006,19(4):22-26. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张淑利 |
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| 作者单位： | 张淑利（包头师范学院,历史文化学院,内蒙古,包头,014030） |
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| 摘 要： | "禁留地"是清初沿晋、陕边墙以北划出的一块东起山西偏关关河口,西迄宁夏宁城口的长条形禁地.清以来对该地的开垦促使鄂尔多斯地区形成了蒙汉杂居的局面,客观上促进了蒙汉民族间的经济文化交流;但同时因蒙民失地而汉民得地,引起了蒙汉纠纷和民族矛盾,特别是蒙汉间的争地矛盾时有发生;此外,大规模的掠夺式开垦种植加快了鄂尔多斯地区沙化的步伐.
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| 关 键 词： | 清代 "禁留地" 鄂尔多斯 蒙民 汉民 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-1869(2006)04-0022-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年3月21日 |
Reclamation of the "Forbidden Reservation Field" in Qing Dynasty and its Influence on the Areas of Erdos |
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| ZHANG Shu-li.Reclamation of the "Forbidden Reservation Field" in Qing Dynasty and its Influence on the Areas of Erdos[J].Yin Shan Academic Journal,2006,19(4):22-26. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Shu-li |
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| Abstract: | The "Forbidden Reservation Field" was a stripe forbidden ground from Pianguan to Ningcheng along the north of the Sidewall of Shanxi(Jin) and Shanxi(Shan).Since Qing Dynasty,with the reclamation of this ground,the Mongolians and Hans lived together in the areas of Erdos,which promoted theeconomic and cultural communication between the Mongolians and Hans.But meanwhile the national dispute and conflicts rose because of the land disputing.In addition,the mass reclamation and planting exasperated the desertification of theErdos Areas. |
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| Keywords: | Qing Dynasty the "Forbidden Reservation Field" Erdos the Mongolians the Hans |
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