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Stale economic news,media and the stock market
Institution:1. Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM) and Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici (CMCC), Corso Magenta, 63, 20123 Milano, Italy;2. Berlin School of Economics and Law, Badensche Str. 51, 10825 Berlin and German Institute for Economic Research (DIW Berlin), Mohrenstraße 58, 10117 Berlin, Germany;1. Faculty of National Economy, University of Economics in Bratislava, Dolnozemska cesta 1, 852 35 Bratislava, Slovak Republic;2. College of Business and Public Policy, University of Alaska Anchorage, 3211 Providence Drive, Anchorage, AK 99508, United States;3. Sam M. Walton College of Business, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, United States;4. Economic Science Institute, Chapman University, One University Drive, Orange, CA 92866, United States;1. Department of Economics, Universitat de Girona and EQUALITAS, Spain;2. Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research, Luxembourg;1. Tepper School of Business, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA;2. Graduate School of Public and International Affairs, University of Pittsburgh, 3425 W.W. Posvar Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Abstract:I employ a classification of headlines from newspapers and wire services to examine whether stale macroeconomic news affects stock prices. Unlike with individual stocks, the cost of obtaining information about major economic releases is relatively low. Thus, stock prices should adjust to economic news announcements prior to their coverage in newspapers. I find statistically and economically significant relationship between stale news stories on unemployment and next week’s S&P 500 returns. This effect is then completely reversed during the following week. These findings show that investors are affected by salient information and support the hypothesis that investors overreact to stale macroeconomic news reported in newspapers.
Keywords:Macroeconomic announcements  Attention  Salience  Efficient markets  Media
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