马克思无产者变有产者的思想

资本主义私有制下的劳动者与生产资料相分离使得“无产者”和“资产者”处于政治、经济的对立之中,生产发展的成果为“资产者”一个阶级所享有,“无产者”处于畸形、片面发展的境地。马克思认为“无产者”要想获得自由,就必须先消灭资本主义私有制,然后在新社会中变为“有产者”,实现路径是“重新建立个人所有制”。对“无产者”变“有产者”思想的正确理解事关社会主义的前途和命运。

On Marx' Thought for the Proletarian to Become Man of Property

Under capitalist private ownership,the separation of the laborers and the means of production has caused the opposition between the "proletariat" and the "bourgeoisie".As a result the products are only enjoyed by the latter.To Marx,the "proletariat",in order to obtain freedom,must first of all destroy capitalist private ownership,and then become "man of property" through the "rebuild personal ownership".Consequently,a correct understanding the thought for the proletarian to become man of property is of vital importance to the prospect and fate of socialism.