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巴土家族神崇拜的演变与历史文化的变迁
引用本文:向柏松.巴土家族神崇拜的演变与历史文化的变迁[J].中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版),2001,21(6):54-58.
作者姓名:向柏松
作者单位:中南民族学院文学院,湖北 武汉 430074
摘    要:巴人及其后裔土家族的族神崇拜随其族群迁徙的历程、社会历史的转型而几经演变,经历了由向王天子崇拜到白帝天王崇拜而后土王崇拜的交接更替。不同的族神崇拜产生于不同的历史阶段、不同的地域,形成了具有不同时代特征的地域文化,表现出巴、土家文化统一而多样的特征。

关 键 词:巴人  土家族  族神崇拜  向王天子崇拜  白帝天王崇拜  土王崇拜
文章编号:1000-5439(2001)06-0054-05
修稿时间:2001年2月28日

N-God worship evolution of Ba-Tu People and the vicissitudes of the Historic
XIANG Bai-song.N-God worship evolution of Ba-Tu People and the vicissitudes of the Historic[J].Journal of South-Central University for Nationalities:Humanities and Social Science,2001,21(6):54-58.
Authors:XIANG Bai-song
Abstract:The Clan-God worship of Ba people and their descendants Tujia people has changed so much with the migration of this clan group and the change of its social history---from the worship of the king of Xiang Wang to the worship of the Emperor of Bai Di to the King of Tu Wang. different worships came into being in different times of the history and different areas, thus it has developed different local cultures with distinguished character s of different times, and displays the unity and diversity of Ba-Tu culture.
Keywords:Ba  Jujia Nationality  Clan-God Worship  the worship of the king of Xiang Wang  the worship of the Emperor of Bai Di  the worship of the king of Tu Wang  
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