杜甫研究百年回顾与展望

百年杜甫研究历史，大体经历了三个大的阶段，即民国时期、改革开放之前、改革开放之后。无疑，改革开放之后是杜甫研究的高潮期与高峰期，成绩斐然。百年杜甫研究的成绩概而言之有:杜诗文献、文本及杜甫相关资料的整理与研究；杜甫生平、思想、个性及人格研究；杜诗艺术研究；杜甫文学思想与诗学理论批评研究；杜甫对前朝文学文化的学习、继承、评述及后世对其诗歌的接受、传播以及杜诗鉴赏、普及、传承研究；比较研究；域外杜甫、杜诗研究；杜甫及其诗歌的文化研究；杜学与杜诗学的建构；各类研究综述、概述；有关杜甫研究的团队、平台、阵地建设。百年杜甫研究也存在一些问题。重复研究是主要不足之处。需要拓展的方面:一是大量宋元明清杜诗笺注、笺释等文献的整理；二是大量宋元明清杜甫及其诗歌的诗话类、笔记类等文献资料的整理与研究；三是大量域外杜甫研究的梳理；四是研究方法和研究视角的拓展；五是大众化视野下的杜甫文化与杜甫精神的普及传承弘扬。

Review and Prospect of Du Fu's Research in the Past 100 Years

The history of Du Fu's research in the past 100 years has generally gone through three major stages, namely, before the Republic of China, before the reform and opening up, and after the reform and opening up.There is no doubt that Du Fu's research reached its climax and peak after the reform and opening up with remarkable achievements.The achievements of Du Fu's research in the past 100 years can be summarized as follows:Du Fu's poems, texts and Du Fu's related materials; studies on Du Fu's life, thoughts and personality; Du Fu's poetic art:Du Fu's literary thought and criticism of poetics; Du Fu's study, inheritance and comment on the literature and culture of the former dynasties; Du Fu's acceptance and dissemination by later generations, as well as the appreciation, popularization and inheritance of Du Fu's poems; comparative study; studies on Du Fu and his poems abroad; the cultural study of Du Fu and his poems; the construction of Du Fu studies and his poetics; overview of various research; the construction of team, platform and position about Du Fu's research.However, some problems exist in Du Fu's research.Repeated research is one of the major points.The aspects that need to be expanded are: 1) the collation of a large number of documents such as annotation and notes of Du poetry in Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties; 2) the collation and research of a large number of literature materials, such as poems, speeches and notes of Du Fu and his poems in Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties; 3) are view of Du Fu's studies in outside China; 4) the expansion of research methods and perspectives; 5) the popularization, inheritance and promotion of Du Fu culture and spirit under the popular vision.