| 反预期构式“哪里是A,而是B” |
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| 引用本文： | 易正中.反预期构式“哪里是A,而是B”[J].云梦学刊,2013,34(2):138-141. |
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| 作者姓名： | 易正中 |
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| 作者单位： | 天津外国语大学国际交流学院,天津,300204 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目《现代汉语功能句型研究》 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据＂反预期＂理论,＂哪里是A,而是B＂构式从语义来说,它主要表示三种意思：1）不是A,是B;2）形为A,实为B;3）不仅仅A,而且B。在语用方面,它往往通过先扬后抑或先抑后扬,以增强表达效果。
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| 关 键 词： | 反预期 构式 “哪里是A 而是B” 语义否定 语用否定 |
ON THE COUNTER-EXPECTATION CONSTRUCTION OF "NALI SHI A, ERSHI B" |
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| YI Zheng-zhong.ON THE COUNTER-EXPECTATION CONSTRUCTION OF "NALI SHI A, ERSHI B"[J].Journal of Yunmeng,2013,34(2):138-141. |
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| Authors: | YI Zheng-zhong |
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| Institution: | YI Zheng-zhong(College of International Exchange,Tianjin Foreign Studies University,Tianjin 300204,China) |
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| Abstract: | On the basis of the theory of the counter-expectation,this paper explores the syntactic features,semantic features and pragmatic features of the construction ＂nali shi＋ A,er shi＋ B＂.This construction mainly expresses three meanings： 1） not A,but B;2） is A,but more like B;3） not only A,but also B.In the pragmatic expression,this construction always expresses strong feelings by praising after debasing or debasing after praising. |
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| Keywords: | counter-expectation construction ＂nali shi A ershi B＂ rhetorical question semantic negation pragmatic negation |
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