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SCOR model application in developing countries: challenges & requirements
Authors:Fasika Bete Georgise  Thorsten Wuest  Klaus-Dieter Thoben
Affiliation:1. School of Mechanical and Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia;2. Industrial and Management Systems Engineering, Benjamin M. Statler College of Engineering and MineralResources, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, US;3. Department ICT Applications for Production, BIBA – Bremer Institut für Produktion und Logistik GmbH, Bremen, Germany;4. Faculty of Production Engineering, Integrated Product Development, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
Abstract:Due to the changes in the nature of business and competition from company versus company to supply chain versus supply chain, the importance of improving the entire supply chain holistically is becoming an increasingly important topic in recent studies. Industry practitioners and academics are focusing on developing a modelling tool for this purpose. However, such efforts were unsuccessful. The main reasons for failure are that the existing models are developed and tested based on the experiences of manufacturing firms in the developed world. The nature of the existing firms, their operating and business processes situation in developing countries vary greatly from the manufacturing processes and the surrounding environment in developed countries. However, the absence of an agreed upon, common language and standardised modelling tools for the entire supply chains hampers the global supply chain improvement initiatives. This paper focuses on addressing the issue of a how standardised and widely accepted model, like the SCOR, can be applied despite the different circumstances. The firms’ supply chain characteristics and new requirement for the model adaptation were collected based on the available literature and field analysis results. The research paper results focus on the make and delivery processes for illustration and evaluation.
Keywords:Developing countries  supply chain  manufacturing industry  raw materials  SCOR model
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