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民法适用的理性人标准
引用本文:梅伟. 民法适用的理性人标准[J]. 广州大学学报(社会科学版), 2006, 5(1): 52-56
作者姓名:梅伟
作者单位:广州大学,法学院,广东,广州,510006
摘    要:在民事审判中,法官适用裁判性规则需运用自由裁量权。为了实现司法公正,自由裁量权的行使应遵循客观的理性人标准。理性人是法官拟制的中立的、独立的判断者。理性人的构建以常人能力为基础,以具体案件的行为场景为背景。理性人标准是对自由裁量权的规制,能有效地预防自由裁量权的滥用。

关 键 词:理性人  自由裁量权  客观主义  信赖合理性
文章编号:1671-394(2006)01-0052-05
修稿时间:2005-10-06

Applying the reasonable person standard in civil adjudication
MEI Wei. Applying the reasonable person standard in civil adjudication[J]. Journal of Guangzhou University(Social Science Edition), 2006, 5(1): 52-56
Authors:MEI Wei
Abstract:In civil adjudication,when dealing with flexible regulations judges must exercise the discretion.In order to realize the justice of adjudication,exercising discretion must abide by objective reasonable person standard.Judges fabricate the reasonable person as a neutral,independent observer.The creation of reasonable person is based on the capacity of ordinary person and is the background of concrete cases.The reasonable person standard can prevent discretion from abusing.
Keywords:the reasonable person  discretion  objectivism  reliance rationality
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