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Homeless Affiliation,Location, and Sender Address in Return of Lost Letters
Authors:F.Stephen Bridges  Paul C. Thompson  Neil P. Coady
Affiliation:1. Division of Health, Leisure, and Exercise Science, University of West Florida, Pensacola, Florida.tldavey@vcu.edu;3. Division of Technology, Research &4. Development, University of West Florida, Pensacola, Florida (deceased).;5. 3Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida.
Abstract:A field study used 1008 “lost letters” to test the hypotheses that the differences in returned responses would be attributable to the addressee (i.e., ending homelessnesscontrol or preventing it among youth, veterans, and lesbians) and especially to a socially deviant addressee, that cultural differences between distribution locations might influence returned responses of lost letters, and that sender address (i.e., urban, rural, control) would also influence returned responses. Both addressees’ affiliations and distribution location were associated with returned responses, with the lowest rates being for the Prevent Lesbian Homelessness Program affiliate overall and for the city of Pensacola, respectively. Antigay prejudice toward a deviant group may still be strong even when a helping act can be performed without intimate contact involving members of a deviant group. Neither distribution location nor the sender or return address conditions were associated with different returned responses. Further testing of the lost letter technique, as a measure of public response, may be warranted.
Keywords:Altruism  Public Opinion  Homeless  Homelessness  Assistance (Social Behavior)  Urban  Environments
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