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从《几何原本》的刊刻到"雪耻"的数学世家——兼论曾氏家族对近代中国科学技术发展的贡献
引用本文:胡卫平.从《几何原本》的刊刻到"雪耻"的数学世家——兼论曾氏家族对近代中国科学技术发展的贡献[J].湖南人文科技学院学报,2010(4).
作者姓名:胡卫平
作者单位:曾国藩研究会;湖南人文科技学院曾国藩研究所;
基金项目:国家社会科学基金,湖南省社会科学基金
摘    要:曾国藩曾以不识天文算学为"一耻",并寄望于儿辈为其"雪耻",并招数学家李善兰入幕府,资助刊刻<几何原本>中译本,并由此培养了儿孙辈对科学技术的爱好和钻研,次子纪鸿四代一脉相承为"数学世家".

关 键 词:曾国藩  几何  算学  刊刻  世家

From the Block Printing of The Elements to Avenging Mathematician——Discussion on Zeng's Family Contribution to the Science and Technology Development of of Modern Times
HU Wei-ping.From the Block Printing of The Elements to Avenging Mathematician——Discussion on Zeng's Family Contribution to the Science and Technology Development of of Modern Times[J].Journal of Hunan Institute of Humanities,Science and Technology,2010(4).
Authors:HU Wei-ping
Institution:HU Wei-ping1,2(1.Zeng Guofan Research Section,Shuangfeng,417500,China,2.Zeng Guofan Research Institute,Hunan Institute of Humanities,Science and Technology,Loudi,417001,China)
Abstract:Zeng Guofan felt shameful because of not knowing astronomy arithmetic and hoped his children to avenge for him.He asked mathematician Li Shanlan to his esteemed nome,supported him to print the translation of The Elements,thus trained his children and grandsons to love and study intensively science and technology,and his second son Jihong's four generations became mathmatics aristocratic family.
Keywords:Zeng Guofan  geometry  arithmetic  block printing  aristocratic family  
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