11世纪～19世纪中叶中国文化对东南亚弱势影响的原因

从11世纪到19世纪中叶,毗邻东南亚且拥有强势文化的中国,对东南亚主流文化的形成却没有起到强势影响;主要原因是:王朝实力弱,朝贡世界观,中国文化不具备征服性和排它性,其它外来文化比中国文化更适合东南亚,及华人族群的弱势作用。东南亚的"中国威胁论"是某些大国别有用心,或是东南亚国家杞人忧天。

The Reasons of Sino-culture Weakly Influenced Southeast Asia from the 11th Century to the Middle Period of the 19th Century

From the 11th century to middle period of the 19th century,although China was near to southeast Asia and had powerful culture,it had not powerfully influenced the form of main culture of southeast Asia.The main reasons were weak strength of the dynasties,world view of paying tribute,Sino-culture without conquest and exclusion,other exotic culture was more suitable to southeast Asia than Sino-culture,weak effect of chinese ethnic group.And argue that "theory of chinese threat" implyed some super-countries had adverse attempts and southeast Asia meeted troubles half-way.