走向新的起点：沈从文的四十年代

沈从文在四十年代的创作呈现出新的探索姿态，他试图超越以往乡村与都市的固有价值体系，而寻求一种建立在两者结合基础上的人性形式，它包括主体性人格的构建、在文学的功利与无功利之间寻找平衡并建立起新的生命信仰等几方面内容。这一价值追求是在传统的转型与现代的反思之间展开，它既蕴涵着古老民族传统的优秀内核，同时也体现出现代性品格。

Going to a New Beginning:Shen Congwen in 1940''''s

Shen Congwen began a new research in his works in 1940's in an effort to exceed the inherent value system both of country and urban areas.He tried to pursue a new form of human nature based on the kind of combination,which includes the construction of new human characters,the pursuit of balance in utility and non-utility of literature,and setting up new belief in life.This pursuit not only had the character of traditional culture,but also embodied the modern quality.It has important value in Chinese modern literature history.