世界经济周期研究成果综述

经济危机与经济周期现象已经存在了近二百年,对于这一重大经济现象的研究成果也是汗牛充栋。整理这些成果,得到一个更加合理的新模型是时代赋予我们的任务。以经济危机史上的前中后段研究为样本,可以看出马克思、欧文.费雪、凯恩斯三人在对世界经济周期研究方面做出了巨大的贡献,概括他们三人的研究成果,可归纳出经济危机问题实际上是一个“货币发放应当以什么为标准”的问题。进一步可以发现,在强调马克思“货币为人服务”理念的背景下,引入弗里德曼的货币思想与世界经济周期研究的最新成果“人币理论模型”,使理论、实践中消灭失业、生产不足与生产过剩成为可能。

Summing up of Research Achievements on World Economic Cycles

Though there are too many theories about economic crisis or economic cycles in nearly 200 years for us to tidy up,it is our time task to build a new economic model more reasonable than old.Take the histories of economic crisis in front,middle,and back as three stylebooks in our search,this essay concludes the fruits of Marx,Irving Fisher,and Keynes in world economic cycles researching.Based on the theories of them,we conclude that what question of economic crisis is the question of what is the criterion to which we should obey when we provide money to people.Under the background of emphasizing the idea about money for people of Marx,importing the money theory of Milton Friedman,and the people money model up to the minute in the world,it is a real way for us to annihilate unemployment,underproduction and overproduction both in theory and practice.