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《聊斋志异》的叙事策略
引用本文:王小平. 《聊斋志异》的叙事策略[J]. 四川理工学院学报(社会科学版), 2008, 23(1): 111-114
作者姓名:王小平
作者单位:[1]四川理工学院中文系,四川自贡643000四川大学文学与新闻学院; [2]四川大学文学与新闻学院,成都610065
摘    要:在《聊斋志异》的创作中,蒲松龄有意无意选择历史性话语进行叙事,流露出用虚构叙事接入历史叙事的企图。从现代叙事学理论来看,《聊斋志异》在叙事话语的选择,“异史氏曰”对“太史公曰”的刻意模仿,花妖狐魅的虚构叙事空同和叙事的寓意等四个方面体现出“以文入史”的叙事策略。搜罗散落在《聊斋志异》花妖狐魅的虚构叙事世界里的生命痕迹,可以窥见蒲松龄吁唏感慨、聊以托寄的内心世界。

关 键 词:聊斋志异  蒲松龄  虚构叙事  历史叙事  叙事策略
文章编号:1672-8580(2008)01-0111-04
修稿时间:2007-05-25

Narrative Strategy in Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio
WANG Xiao-ping. Narrative Strategy in Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio[J]. Journal of Sichuau University of Science & Engineering:Social Sciences Edition, 2008, 23(1): 111-114
Authors:WANG Xiao-ping
Affiliation:WANG Xiao-ping (1 Department of Chinese, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong 643000, China;2 School of Literature and Journalism, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China)
Abstract:In Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio, intentionally or unconsciously PU Song-ling chose the historical discourse to narrate, and manifested his attempt of turning fictive narration into historical narration. This paper explores Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio from the perspective of modern narrative theory. Its narrative strategy is turning fictive narration into historical narration, which is manifested in four aspects: the choice of narrative discourse, the painstaking imitation of "Mrs. YI-SHI said" from "Mr. Sima said", and the narrative space and the narrative moral of monsters and demons. Thus PU Song-ling's heart which is full of grief and indignation can be peeked through collecting his life traces in the fictive narrative world.
Keywords:Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio  PU Song-ling  fictive narration  historical narration  narrative strategy
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