| 论科学的经验简洁性 |
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| 引用本文： | 马雷. 论科学的经验简洁性[J]. 东南大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2009, 11(3) |
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| 作者姓名： | 马雷 |
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| 作者单位： | 东南大学,哲学与科学系,江苏,南京,210096 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金，东南大学预研基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 科学的经验简洁性是理论创新和科学进步的合理标准之一。经验简洁性要求以最少的经验解子说明或解释最多的与观测型经验问子相符的理论型经验问子。协调力模式给出了经验简洁性的量化评估方法。哥白尼体系取代托勒密体系的重要原因之一在于前者比后者具有更强的经验简洁性。
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| 关 键 词： | 科学理论 经验简洁性 指标 |
On empirical succinctness of scientific theories |
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| MA Lei. On empirical succinctness of scientific theories[J]. Journal of Southeast University(Philosophy and Social Science ), 2009, 11(3) |
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| Authors: | MA Lei |
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| Abstract: | The empirical succinctness of scientific theories is one of the rational indices of scientific progress.It is used to explain the maximum of theory-type empirical questions with the minimum of empirical answers.The model of concert force provides a method of dimensional evaluation for the empirical succinctness.The important reason of Copernicus planetary system replacing the Ptolemaic theory lies in that the former has more empirical succinctness than the latter. |
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