论《再别康桥》的自然与节制之美——兼谈文学审美的传承与接受因素

徐志摩《再别康桥》的审美旨趣独特又富有深意。它既贴近生活、自然亲切，又对情感表现予以节制和含蓄，受到非常广泛的欢迎。这当中体现了中国古代文学的审美思想，也蕴含着作者对读者的尊重和内心的交流。正是这两方面，使作品既能够感染和打动读者，又能超越具体情境，实现了更普泛的审美影响力。这关联到文学审美的两个重要问题：一是文学审美对民族审美传统的继承与发展；二是文学审美与读者大众接受之间的关系。

The Natural and Temperate Beauty in Farewell to Cambridge --The Discussion of Factors of Literary Aesthetics in Inheritance and Acceptance

The aesthetics in Xu zhimo＇s Farewell to Cambridge is unique and meaningful. It is so close to life, natural and temperate in emotional expression that it is cordially received. It embodies Chinese ancient literary aesthetic idea and implies the author＇s respect and communication to readers. Based on the two aspects, the poem affects and strikes readers; it can also superior to the specific context and achieve the popular aesthetic influence. It relates to two important literary aesthetic problems： first, literary aesthetics is the development and inheritance of national aesthetic traditions; second, the relations between literary aesthetics and readers acceptance.