产学研合作中知识产权的冲突及化解对策

产学研合作是当今世界的潮流,是增强我国自主创新能力的必然要求和转变经济发展方式的重要举措。知识产权是产学研合作的聚焦点,产学研合作成败与否,关键是知识产权的归属和利益分配处理得当与否。解决产学研合作中知识产权冲突,应通过协商、签订契约方式兼顾各方利益,从利益分配、利益评估、利益激励三个方面规范合作机制,建立相应的法律保障,充分发挥企业、高校和科研院所的作用,实现产学研合作共赢。

On Intellectual Property Conflict in the IUR Cooperation and its Countermeasures

Industry-University-Research(IUR) cooperation is a trend in education all over the world and a necessary way of enhancing the capability of independent innovation and an important measure for changing the way of economic development in China.Intellectual property is the key of IUR cooperation.The success or failure of the IUR cooperation depends on the intellectual property's ownership and the distribution of benefits.The intellectual property conflict in the IUR cooperation can be solved by consultation and contract signing.The cooperation mechanism can be standardized from the distribution of interests,the assessment and incentives of interests,the appropriate legal protection should be established in order to give scope to enterprise,university and scientific research institutes,to achieve all-win in the IUR cooperation.