两晋后妃地理分布研究

分析《晋书·后妃传》所涉两晋32位后妃，可见司马氏皇帝的婚姻对象在家族发展的不同阶段各有不同。在地方门户阶段，婚姻对象主要是河内知名之世家；融入曹魏核心阶段，主要是曹魏政权的支柱性家族和重臣之女；巩固核心阶段，主要是司马氏政权的核心家族和重臣之女；维持核心阶段，皇帝的婚姻对象为中原地区稍次一等门阀的女子。这些后妃的籍贯或郡望主要分布在以洛阳为中心的司、豫、徐、兖四州，兼及外围之并、雍、青、扬各州。这一分布特点与当时的政治、文化、士族地位升降以及司马氏政权的权力分配有着十分紧密的联系。

Research on the Geographical Distribution of the Queen of the Jin Dynasty

According to analysis of the 32 queens involved in the ＂Book of Jin＂, it is obvious that Sima＇s marriage was different in different stages of family development. During the process of local portal stage, the queens were mainly from the famous family. For blending in the core power of Wei Dynasty, the queens were basically the girls from the mainstay families or the daughters of major ministers of the Wei regime ; For supporting the core power, the main targets of marriage were from the core families of Sima＇s regime and the children of the major ministers. For maintaining the core power, the emperor＇s queens were transferred to the girls form the second authoritative family in the central plains. Those queens were mainly from the four states： Si, Yu, Xu and Yan, surrounding Luoyang, and the Bing, Yong, Qing and Yang states outside Luoyang. The feature of distribution was related to the politics and the culture, the power and Sima＇s regime at that time.