布雷顿森林体系的解体与演变分析--基于美元霸权的视角

基于美元霸权的视角，通过对布雷顿森林体系解体背后的主要原因进行分析，对后布雷顿森林体系美元霸权演变的表现进行梳理，揭示了国际货币体系并非一个中性的体系。国际货币体系是国家间博弈的一种规则，霸权国家是规则的制定者。即使在美国霸权逐步衰落的今天，美国依旧不会允许其他国家对国际货币体系进行改革。也正因为如此，在讨论国际货币体系改革方向的问题时必须综合考虑“政治”和“权力”两个因素。

Collapse and Evolution of Bretton Woods Systems:a Perspective of Dollar Hegemony

Based on dollar hegemony perspective , the paper analyzes the main reason behind the collapse of Bretton Woods System and sorts out the performance of dollar hegemony after the collapse of the Bretton Woods System .The result of the study shows that the international monetary system is not a neutral system , instead, it is a rule in the game among countries with the hegemonic countries as the rule-maker.Even with the declining hegemony of the US today, the US still does not allow other countries to reform the international monetary system .Thus in the discussion of the international monetary system reform , two factors must be taken into consideration:politics and power .