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数学本质探讨
引用本文:蔡菊苏.数学本质探讨[J].绍兴文理学院学报,1992(5).
作者姓名:蔡菊苏
作者单位:绍兴师专数学系
摘    要:本文根据恩格斯关于数学的论述和数学发展的实际,对数学的本质作初步的探讨,提出如下的看法:(1)数学的对象仍是现实世界的空问形式和数量关系.但有必要作广义的理解;(2)数学研究是对摹写现实的思想材料的形式化抽象和逻辑再造,思维性对象, 形式化抽象和逻辑的方法,这就是效学研究的本质特性.

关 键 词:抽象思维  纯粹形式  形式化抽象  逻辑再造

Inquires into the Essence of Mathematics
Cai Jusu.Inquires into the Essence of Mathematics[J].Journal of Shaoxing College of Arts and Sciences,1992(5).
Authors:Cai Jusu
Institution:Department of Mathematics
Abstract:This article inquires into the essence of mathematics according to Engel's exposition about mathematics and the actual development of mathematics, and holds the following views: (1) The object of mathematics are still the space form and quantitative relation in the realistic world, but it must be understood in a broad sense; (2)The essential characteristics of the mathematics studies are the formalized obstraction and logical reconstruction of the thinking materials depicting the reality.
Keywords:obstract thought  pure form  formalized abstraction  logical reconstruction
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