农民专业合作行为的广义经济学分析

一定时期内,任何经济人的所有经济行为的最终结果,都会形成一个以自我为中心,以有效经济利益为半径的经济利益圆周;经济人的经济利益圆周范围不断扩大以至相互重叠,是合作行为产生的客观经济基础。农民专业合作行为产生的重要前提是家庭土地承包经营的充分发展,并始终以此为基础;农民专业合作的经济效率来源于参与者的合作收益,但必须保证合作收益大于合作成本;农民的合作净收益必须留存于合作组织内部,合理、均衡的利益反馈机制是保证其可持续运行的关键。

The General ized Economic Analyzes to Special ized Cooperation Behavior of Peasant

At any time,the final result an economic person's activities is a benefit circle with the person at the center and his/her benefit as the radius.This circle will be enlarging constantly and then overlap each other,which is the basis of any cooperation behavior.Farmer's cooperation is based on the full development of household land contract system.The economic efficiency of this cooperation is from the cooperation benefits of participants,but cooperation benefit must be greater than cooperation cost,and the net profit from the cooperation must be retained within the cooperation organization.A rational,balanced benefit feedback mechanism is the key to ensure their sustainable operation.