从《国殇》出发分析《九歌》的创作意图及性质

历来学术界对《九歌》的研究存在很大的分歧。特别是在对待《国殇》的问题上说法不一。有的学者主张将《国殇》从九歌中删去,有的则干脆认为《九歌》只是祭祀诗而无现实意义。本文旨在从《国殇》入手来分析《九歌》,从而论证《国殇》不仅是《九歌》的一个部分,而且《九歌》的性质与作者的创作意图也不仅仅只是祭祀,而是有它的现实意义的。

Intention and Nature of Nine Songs from National Martyr

There has been a lot of differences of opinion on the research of Nine Songs in cademia circles, especially on the National Martyr.Some scholars advocated that we should delete National Martyr from Nine Songs. Others simply considered that Nine Songs is only poetry of festival without practical significance. This article aims to analyze Nine Songs and to demonstrate that National Martyr is a part of Nine Songs and that the nature of the author＇s creative intention are not only a worship, but of practical significance as well.