协商治理:农村自治转型之路

协商治理是一种以较低的成本实现较好治理效果的治理方式。乡村振兴背景下，村民多元化的利益偏好冲突很难整合，农村利益冲突更加复杂，农村治理陷入困境。搭建利益整合平台是农村治理转型的关键。充分利用协商机制对农村社会进行治理是影响农村发展的关键。新时代的协商治理呈现治理单元微小化、治理内容细碎化、治理手段灵活化等特点。作为一种治理手段，协商治理有自身的限度，需要在实践中加以优化，以促进协商治理在农村生根发芽。

Consultation Governance: the Path of Rural Governance Transformation

Consultative governance is a governance approach that achieves better governance effects at a lower cost. Under the background of rural revitalization, it is difficult to integrate the diversified interest preference conflicts of villagers. The interest conflicts in rural areas are more complex and rural governance is in a difficult situation. Setting up benefit conformity platform is the key to rural management transforms. Making full use of consultation mechanism to manage rural society is the key to rural development. The consultative management of the new era presents the characteristics of micro-management unit, micro-management content and flexible management means. As a means of governance, consultative governance has its own limits and needs to be optimized in practice to promote the root and germination of consultative governance in rural areas.