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语义组合中的功能指向与概念指向
引用本文:云兴华. 语义组合中的功能指向与概念指向[J]. 山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2010, 55(1): 22-28
作者姓名:云兴华
作者单位:山东师范大学文学院,山东,济南,250014
摘    要:功能义素与概念义素的有向性以及语义组合中的不同作用造成了语义组合中语义指向的复杂性。与功能义素相关的语义指向称为功能指向,与概念义素相关的语义指向称为概念指向。最基本的功能指向称为功能元指向,最基本的概念指向称为概念元指向,它们是各种复杂语义指向的参照。受语用因素的影响,功能指向与概念指向相互之间以及与元指向之间会产生正指、反指等多种情况。

关 键 词:语义指向  概念指向  功能指向  正指  反指

The Functional and the Conceptual Directtion of Reference in Semantic Combinations
Yun Xinghua. The Functional and the Conceptual Directtion of Reference in Semantic Combinations[J]. Journal of Shandong Teachers' University(Social Science Edition), 2010, 55(1): 22-28
Authors:Yun Xinghua
Affiliation:Yun Xinghua(School of Liberal Arts,Shandong Normal University,Jinan Shandong 250014)
Abstract:The directionality of the functional and conceptual sememes,and the different roles played by in semantic combinations give rise to the complexity of semantic direction of reference Those related to functional sememes are known as functional directions of reference whereas those related to conceptual sememes,conceptual directions of reference.And the most fundamental fictional directions of reference are called functional meta-directions of reference while the most fundamental conceptual directions of reference,conceptual meta-directions of reference;and they are the criterion for various complicated semantic directions of reference.Under the influence of pragmatic factors,there will bring about positive appellation and negative appellation and so on between semantic direction of reference and conceptual direction of reference,and the two direction and the two meta-directions.
Keywords:semantic direction of reference  functional direction of reference  conceptual direction of reference  positive appellation  negative appellation
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