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政府消费、城乡居民消费与通货膨胀
引用本文:秦海林.政府消费、城乡居民消费与通货膨胀[J].石河子大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2009,23(5):43-44,45,46.
作者姓名:秦海林
作者单位:石河子大学经济贸易学院,新疆石河子832003
基金项目:石河子大学2007-2008年度高层次人才科研启动资金专项资助项目,2008年石河子大学哲学社会科学发展规划项目 
摘    要:通货膨胀除了受货币供给等因素的影响之外,消费需求的总量变化与结构调整也是其重要的诱因。该文通过实证研究得出:在经济发展中,由于其明确的宏观调控目标,政府消费支出可以有效抑制通货膨胀;城镇居民消费支出具有很大的奢侈性和非生产性,会向上拉动通货膨胀,而农村居民消费支出由于其总支出水平偏低和消费结构低下,则不可能显著影响通货膨胀。

关 键 词:通货膨胀  协整  消费  储蓄

Public Consumption、Urban and Rural Residents' Consumption and Inflation
QIN Hai-lin.Public Consumption、Urban and Rural Residents'' Consumption and Inflation[J].Journal of SHIHEZI University(Philosophy and Social Science),2009,23(5):43-44,45,46.
Authors:QIN Hai-lin
Institution:QIN Hai-lin (School of Economic and Trade, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, Xinjiang, China)
Abstract:Inflation is an outcoming of the resultant force of a lot of factors. Inflation would be restrained by the public consumption due to its obvious macroeconomic aims in the economic development and stim- ulal:ed by the Urban residents' consumption because of its non-productivity and have nothing to do with the rural residents' consumption since its expenditure level and composition is very low-grade. Such propositions are validated by an analysis of cointegration based upon the data from 1978 to 2006.
Keywords:inflation  cointegration  consumption  save  monetization
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