| 茶文化在西方的模因地图 |
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| 引用本文： | 陶源,姜欣,姜怡. 茶文化在西方的模因地图[J]. 安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版), 2016, 0(1): 125-130 |
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| 作者姓名： | 陶源 姜欣 姜怡 |
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| 作者单位： | 大连理工大学外国语学院,辽宁大连,116024;大连理工大学外国语学院,辽宁大连,116024;大连理工大学外国语学院,辽宁大连,116024 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金一般项目（13BYY032：《茶典籍系列的互文模因追溯及其英译的多维视域融合》) |
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| 摘 要： | 模因作为一种基本的信息复制单位，通过模仿、保留和进化在宿主内不断发展。茶叶从16世纪传入欧洲以后，四百多年来由于其本身共生模因的特性，茶超越了西方原有的咖啡等饮料，在新宿主内发展成为一种强势模因，不断复制和传播。从模因论角度对西方茶著作、典籍和诗歌的研究中可以看出，茶文化中的基因型模因传递信息，表现型模因则体现为生活方式在西方传播文化和思想，形成了自己的模因地图。
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| 关 键 词： | 模因地图 基因型模因 表现型模因 共生模因 强势模因 |
The Meme Map of Chinese Tea Culture in the Western World |
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| TAO Yuan,JIANG Xin,JIANG Yi. The Meme Map of Chinese Tea Culture in the Western World[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition), 2016, 0(1): 125-130 |
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| Authors: | TAO Yuan JIANG Xin JIANG Yi |
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| Affiliation: | School of Foreign Languages, Dalian University of Technology;School of Foreign Languages, Dalian University of Technology;School of Foreign Languages, Dalian University of Technology |
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| Abstract: | As a basic unit of information replication, meme develops in the host through imitation, retention and evolution. Because of its feature of mutualist meme, tea has developed into a strong meme since it spread to Europe in the 16th century, exceeding coffee and traditional drinks in the west and continuously replicating and spreading for four hundred years. From the memetic research on the tea works and poems in the west, a meme map of tea culture can be drawn with genotype memes spreading information and phenotype culture and ideas. |
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| Keywords: | meme map geneotype meme phenotype meme mutualist meme strong meme |
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