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贵州化屋歪梳苗“打牛”祭丧仪式探析
引用本文:黄秀蓉. 贵州化屋歪梳苗“打牛”祭丧仪式探析[J]. 民族研究, 2011, 0(6)
作者姓名:黄秀蓉
作者单位:西南大学历史文化学院;西南大学民族学院;
基金项目:西南大学历史文化学院、民族学院2011年招标项目“黔西北苗族民间信仰体系研究”(批准号:LSYB10)的阶段性成果
摘    要:打牛祭丧是贵州黔西县化屋歪梳苗丧葬活动中的一个重要仪式。该仪式的举行与否,取决于死者的年龄大小、是否生育及死者家庭的经济条件。通过这一极富象征性的传统仪式,苗寨社会建立起了一种以费用分摊为目的的经济扶助模式,有效缓解了单个家庭举行丧葬活动的经济负担。同时,家族认同功能也在仪式中得以强化。随着社会的发展,打牛祭丧仪式也在不断变迁。

关 键 词:歪梳苗  “打牛”祭丧仪式  费用分摊  家族认同  

A Study of the Killing Cattles to Sacrifice the Deceased in Waishumiao's Funeral Ritual in Huawu,GuiZhou
Huang Xiurong. A Study of the Killing Cattles to Sacrifice the Deceased in Waishumiao's Funeral Ritual in Huawu,GuiZhou[J]. Ethno-National Studies, 2011, 0(6)
Authors:Huang Xiurong
Affiliation:Huang Xiurong
Abstract:The ritual of killing cattle to sacrifice the deceased is an important part of Waishumiaos' funeral in Huawu village,QianXi county of GuiZhou.Whether or not to hold such a ritual is decided upon the age,generational and economic status of the dead.Through this highly symbolized traditional ritual,Miao villages have set up a kind of economic support mode of sharing the cost of funeral which effectively relieves the economic burden of holding the funeral activities by a single family.In the meantime,the clan ...
Keywords:Waishumiao  the ritual of Killing Cattle to sacrifice the deceased  cost sharing  clan identity.  
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