元稹与白居易农业思想述议

元稹和白居易是中唐文坛的杰出代表。在他们的诗文中,也渗透着丰富的农业思想。考察这一思想,我们发现,元、白在强调农业的基础地位、关注农民生活、减轻农民负担、重视劳动力人口等方面有认识相似的一面;然在对国家税法、农业与商业之关系、土地管理等论题的理解上,他们又有着明显的不同。

Analyses of Agricultural Thoughts of Yuan Zhen and Bai Juyi

Yuan Zhen and Bai Juyi are the outstanding representative figures of literary world of the middle Tang Dynasty.In their poems and proses,there also contains plentiful agricultural thoughts.Inspecting these thinkings,We find they know some aspects similarly such as emphasizing the basic position of agriculture,pay- ing close attention to the peasants'life,lightening the economic burden of the farmers,taking the population of labour force seriously and so on.However,with regard to other sides like national law of tax,relation of agricul- ture and commerce,land administration and so forth,their comprehension is obviously different.