马克思主义辩证法三题——兼论自然辩证法与科学技术哲学之别

“马克思主义辩证法”或“马克思主义的辩证法”，是与马克思主义基本精神相一致的辩证法，是马克思主义经典作家创立、坚持和发展的辩证法。它包括一般意义上的“辩证法”、“自然辩证法”和“唯物主义辩证法”三个层次，为建设社会主义和谐社会提供重要的世界观和方法论指导。目前国内理论界出现的片面强调自然科学而忽视社会科学，片面强调“应用研究”而忽视“基础理论研究”，片面强调“和谐”而回避矛盾、否认“斗争”以至否认辩证法，甚至以“科学技术哲学”取代“自然辩证法”等现象，在本质上都是违背马克思主义辩证法的，对建设社会主义和谐社会极其不利，必须予以纠正。 

Three Topics on Marxist Dialectics ------On Distinction between Natural Dialectics and Philosophy of Scientific Technology

Marxist dialectics that Marxist classic writer founded, stuck to and developed, is coincident with Marxist spirit.It has three gradations including dialectics, dDialectics of nature and materialistic dialectics, which can provide the important guidance of world outlook and methodology for constructing the socialistic harmonious society.At present, domestic academic circles emphasize one-sidedly the natural science instead of the social science, emphasize one-sidedly the applied research instead of the fundamental research, emphasize accord instead of contradiction, conflict, dialectics, and even emphasize philosophy of scientific technology instead of natural dialectics, and so on.These phenomena, that are disadvantageous for constructing the harmonious society, going against Marxist dialectics in nature, should be corrected.