当代诗歌的实验主义与反学院情结

中国当代诗歌中的“学院”与“反学院”之争，实际上也来源于美国。不同的是，在美国是先有学院派，然后有反学院派；在中国则是先有反学院派，然后由反学院派虚构出了一个学院派。从某种意义上讲，中国当代诗歌恰恰需要某种学院精神。这种精神，我理解为一种对待诗歌的严肃态度，对形式和技艺的尊重，以及某种朝向经典的持续不断的有意识努力。当然，我所说的“学院精神”，其实跟学院身份也跟学院派无关。这样一种精神既是学院派所需要的，也是反学院派所不可或缺的。

Experimentalism and Anti-academism Complex in Contemporary Poems

Conflicts between academism and anti-academism in contemporary Chinese poems actually also originate in the U.S.A.The difference is that in the U.S.A.academism appeared first,and then came anti-academism,but in China,there came anti-academism first,and then academism fictitiously derived from anti-academism.In a sense,some academic spirits satisfy the needs of contemporary Chinese poems.I take it for granted that the spirits involve serious attitude towards the poetry,respect for the formality and art,and the continuous and intentional efforts to a certain classics.Of course,the spirits have nothing to do with academic identification and academism,which is not only the needs for the academism,but indispensable for the anti-academism.