论新刑事诉讼法视野下电子证据的审查

刑事诉讼电子证据审查存在真实性认定难、关联性确认难和权益平衡难的问题。由于刑事诉讼法和民事诉讼法所追求的价值目标不同，在审查电子证据时，应结合不同诉讼法对证据规则的要求进行审查。对电子证据可以从证据能力和证据力两个层面进行审查。对电子证据证据能力的审查是对电子证据有无真实性、关联性和合法性的审查，而对电子证据证明力的审查则是对电子证据可靠性（真实性、完整性程度）和充分性（与待证事实内在联系程度的大小）的审查。

Review of Electronic Evidence from the Perspective of Criminal Procedure Law

There are many difficulties about authenticity, relevance and balancing of interests to confirm in review of criminal electronic evidence. Due to the different value goal in criminal and civil procedure law,it should be com-bined with the evidence rule of different procedure law in the review of electronic evidence. Review of evidence a-bility includes the authenticity,relevance and legitimacy. Review of Probative value includes reliability （degree of authenticity and integrity） and adequacy （intrinsically linked degree to the fact to be proven）.