宋代山水诗中的生态意识与生态美韵

宋代是中国历史上文化昌盛时期,文人士大夫们普遍具有较高的哲学修养和文化素质。在"林泉之志"与"民胞物与"思想的感召下,文人们走进自然,与山水交友,山水吟咏变得更为普遍化和日常化。这与前代文人倾心自然的精神文化传统有关,更与宋代哲学繁荣的社会背景有着直接的联系。从现代生态学的角度看,宋代文人向往自然的"林泉之志"、与物为友的"物与"情怀以及渴望身心自由的"野性"之咏,皆体现出一种朴素的生态意识,而在此思想基础上大量涌现的山水诗作亦呈现出生机之美、纯净之美、和谐之美等种种生态美韵。

The Ecological Consciousness and Ecological Beauty in the Song Dynasty Scenic Poems

The Song Dynasty is a culture-flourishing period in Chinese history.Song intellectual generally has relatively high pholosophy accomplishment and cultural quality.Under the impellent of the will going to the scenic and the theory of Extensive loving all things,the intellectual go into the nature and make friends with the scenic,therefore intoning the scenic becomes more common and daily.This phenomenon relates to the spiritual and cultural tradition of admiring the nature of former generation,and directly c...