社会转型期“道德滑坡”中的媒介角色

关于媒介与道德的研究,国外主要关注媒介与道德在某一方面的联系,国内多把精力放在传媒自身的道德问题上。跳出只关注传媒自身道德水平的窠臼,从传媒与社会发展的角度探讨媒介在道德滑坡与重构中的作用,可以从更为宏观的视角理解媒介的社会功能。道德滑坡的实质是理想信念的断层。道德滑坡的媒介原因可以从媒介消费主义、媒介文化迷失、舆论监督不足与媒介自身道德失范诸方面进行考察。

On the Media＇s Role in the ＂Moral Decline＂ in the Period of Social Transformation

As to the study of media and morality,foreign studies mainly focus on the connection of the two in one certain aspect,while domestic studies pay more attention to the moral problems of the media themselves.It provides an even grander vision for understanding the social functions of media to discuss the functions of media in the "moral decline" and reconstruction from the perspectives of communications and social development.The essence of "moral decline" is the disruption of ideals and faiths.The causes for the "moral decline" on the media side can be investigated from the aspects of media consumerism,loss of media culture,lack of supervision,and the media’s own moral faults.