布依语量词和汉语量词比较

量词是表示人、事物和动作单位的词.布依语的量词非常丰富,分名量词和动量词两大类.其中名量词又可以分为个体量词、集体量词、不定量词、度量衡量词等小类.布依语由于受汉语的影响,量词在使用时与汉语有很多共同点,但亦有许多不同点,体现了布依语量词的特点.通过比较研究,指出布依语量词和汉语量词使用上的异同.

Comparison of Measure Words between Buyi Language and Chinese

Measure words indicate units of person, thing and act. The Buyi language is rich in measure words, including nominal and verbal measure words. Its nominal measure words can be divided into individual, collective, indefinite and definite ones. Because of the influence of Chinese, the Buyi measure words have much in common with the Chinese counterparts despite a big number of differences. This paper makes a comparative study of the Buyi and Chinese measure words in similarities and differences.