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“Scissors,Please”: The Practical Accomplishment of Surgical Work in the Operating Theater
Authors:Jeff Bezemer  Ged Murtagh  Alexandra Cope  Gunther Kress  Roger Kneebone
Affiliation:1. Imperial College London;2. University of London, Institute of Education
Abstract:The focus of this article is on professional activity in the operating theater. We explore how surgeons and nurses organize their activities, how social interaction is used to help structure and define situations, and how differentials in knowledge are constructed and oriented to. We utilize some ideas and concepts from symbolic interactionism, ethnomethodology, and conversation analysis to analyze small clips of audio‐ and video‐recorded interaction. Focusing on how surgeons and nurses request, provide, and apply surgical instruments, the analysis shows how surgical work is accomplished through talk and bodily conduct. We conclude that, examined in detail, the social interaction between surgeons and nurses is analytically inseparable from the “technical” demands of their work.
Keywords:surgical work  verbal and nonverbal communication  social interaction  interaction analysis
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