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基于论元NP的作格分裂的语用阐释
引用本文:刘艳,徐天戍,许西美.基于论元NP的作格分裂的语用阐释[J].合肥工业大学学报(社会科学版),2010,24(6):123-127.
作者姓名:刘艳  徐天戍  许西美
作者单位:安徽理工大学外国语学院,安徽淮南232001
摘    要:以跨语言语料为基础,从语用学视角探讨了基于作论元的名词短语(NP)的语义性质的作格分裂模式。格结构中的论元NP具有指示性。将充当论元的NP按指示性的强弱分为不同的NP类,即为NP指示性等级。调查表明,基于NP指示性等级的作格分裂模式不仅适用于格标语言,也适用于汉语这样的非格标语言。在上述讨论的基础上,分析了汉语的作格分裂模式。

关 键 词:作格分裂  论元NP  指示性  格标语言  非格标语言

Pragmatic Interpretation of Argument NP Based Split Ergativity
LIU Yan,XU Tian-shu,XU Xi-mei.Pragmatic Interpretation of Argument NP Based Split Ergativity[J].Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Social Sciences),2010,24(6):123-127.
Authors:LIU Yan  XU Tian-shu  XU Xi-mei
Institution:(School of Foreign Languages,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,China)
Abstract:By using cross-linguistic materials,the split ergativity based on the argument NP's semantic character is discussed from pragmatic perspective.The argument NP in case structure is indexical.Argument NPs form a hierarchy of NP classes according to their degree of indexicality.Research shows that split ergativity based on argument NP's indexicality hierarchy is applicable to both case-marking and non-case-marking languages.Based on the above discussion,Chinese NP split ergativity is discussed.
Keywords:split ergativity  argument NP  indexicality  case-marking language  non-case-marking language
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