古典文献艺术类名物词刍议简

名物是国学研究的重要课题，目前为止，针对经史子集四部的一般名物研究，如三礼名物等，已取得了较大成绩，但对古典艺术文献中艺术类名物的关注还非常少。笔者对唐代以前的艺术相关文献进行了梳理，对部分文献，如《礼记》、《西京杂记》中的艺术类名物词做了初步的归类研究，拟通过逐一的个案研究，进而形成艺术类名物词的断代系统，并进一步作不同时代的纵向研究，从共时和历时两个维度，从文献、考古、图案、民俗等多个角度，较全面地展示中国古代艺术类名物和名物词的独特风貌。

Approach to the Art Entity Noun in Classical Literature

It is an important subject to study entity noun in studies of Chinese ancient civilization. Resent studies suggest that the discussion of entity noun in Confucian classics, historical records, philosophical writ- ings and miscellaneous words, such as the entity noun in Rites of Zhou, Ceremonial Etiquette, Book of Rites, has achieved a lot. However, the study of art entity noun in classical literature is not a subject of common con- cern. The author analyses the artistic literature before Tang Dynasty, makes a preliminary analysis of the spe- cies of the entity noun in some literature, in the book like Book of Rites, A Miscellany of the Western Capital. It is an attempt to build aperiodization system of art entity noun by case study. This paper is also a longitudinal further research of entity noun in different ages in the dimensions of synchronic and diachronic study, interpre- ting the character of ancient art entity noun in China from the aspects of literature, archaeology, graphic pat- tern and folk custom.