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ZnS压致结构相变的第一性原理计算
引用本文:杨晓翠,罗香怡,马宏源,郝爱民. ZnS压致结构相变的第一性原理计算[J]. 白城师范学院学报, 2010, 0(3): 10-13
作者姓名:杨晓翠  罗香怡  马宏源  郝爱民
作者单位:白城师范学院物理系;河北科技师范学院理化学院;燕山大学亚稳材料制备技术与科学国家重点实验室;
基金项目:白城师范学院重点科研课题(200803); 河北科技师范学院博士启动基金(2008YB001)
摘    要:利用第一性原理计算了闪锌矿结构(ZB)ZnS的压致结构相变.计算结果显示:在压力作用下,ZnS在15.7GPa压力下发生从闪锌矿结构到岩盐矿结构(RS)的转变;在74.4GPa压力下,发生了从岩盐矿结构到正交结构相(Orth)的转变;随着结构的转变,其能带结构和晶胞体积也发生了明显的变化,ZnS的导电性发生了从半导体到导体再到半导体的转变.

关 键 词:第一性原理  相变  能带结构

First-principles Calculation of the Structure Transformation of ZnS under High Pressure
YANG Xiao-cui,LUO Xiang-yi,MA Hong-yuan,HAO Ai-min. First-principles Calculation of the Structure Transformation of ZnS under High Pressure[J]. Journal of Baicheng Normal College, 2010, 0(3): 10-13
Authors:YANG Xiao-cui  LUO Xiang-yi  MA Hong-yuan  HAO Ai-min
Affiliation:YANG Xiao-cui,LUO Xiang-yi,MA Hong-yuan,HAO Ai-min(Department of Physics,Baicheng Normal College,Baicheng 137000,China,Department of Mathematics , Physics,Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology,State Key Laboratory for Metastable Materials Science , Technology,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004,China)
Abstract:An investigation on the structural transformation of ZnS under high pressure is conducted using first-principle calculation based on density functional theory(DFT) with the plane wave basis set.Our results demonstrate that the sequence of the pressure-induced phase transition of ZB-ZnS is from ZB-structure to the RS-structure to Orth-structure.The phase transition pressures are determined theoretically to be 15.7 and 74.4 GPa for the two phase transitions respectively.The results show that RS-ZnS is a condu...
Keywords:first-principle calculation  phase transition  energy band structure  
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