融入全球价值链对中国制造业国际分工地位的影响

本文基于附加值贸易框架，测度了中国制造业各行业的国际分工地位，并探讨了融入全球价值链分工对中国制造业国际分工地位的影响。结果表明，我国制造业的国际分工地位经历了先下降后上升的“V”型发展轨迹。融入全球价值链的模式不同，导致参与全球价值链分工对我国不同技术层次行业国际分工地位的影响存在差异。中国低技术制造业在融入全球价值链的同时实现了国际分工地位的提升；而对于中高技术行业，参与全球价值链分工的 “锁定”效应十分明显。

The Impact of Integrating Global Value Chains into China Manufactures’ Position on International Division of Labor

This paper is based on value-added of trade framework, measuring china manufactures' position in GVCs, and also discusses the influence for GVCs into China manufactures’ position on international division of labor. The result shows that china manufacture's position in GVCs followed a “V-shaped” route. Because of differences in the mode of integration into GVCs, the impacts of integration on the position of various technology-level industries in GVCs are also different. During the integrating into GVCs, the position of low technology industry in GVCs raised. While for middle-high technology industry, the “lock-in” effect of integrating into GVCs is very obvious.