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Gambling Involvement and Increased Risk of Gambling Problems
Authors:James G. Phillips  Rowan Ogeil  Yang-Wai Chow  Alex Blaszczynski
Affiliation:1. School of Psychology and Psychiatry, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia
2. School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia
3. School of Psychology, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Abstract:The opportunity to gamble has undergone rapid expansion with technology allowing for access to gambling products 24 h a day. This increased online availability challenges governments’ abilities to restrict access to gambling. Indeed, the ready access to multiple forms of gambling may potentially contribute to impaired control over urges for problem gamblers. The present study considered whether problem gamblers manifested a tendency to engage in multiple forms of gambling and identified forms of gambling which were more strongly related to problem gambling. In reanalyses of two surveys (Sample 1, N = 464, Sample 2, N = 1141), significant relationships accounting for between 11.3 and 13.5 % of the variance were found between the numbers of forms of gambling accessed and degree of problem. Participation in online poker, playing cards and sports wagering were linked to problem gambling. Access to multiple forms of gambling may pose difficulties for the tracking and control of gambling.
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